Curriculum Policy:
Science, The Ontario Curriculum, Grades 11 and 12, 2008 (Revised)

Course description:
This Grade 11 Chemistry course introduces students to fundamental concepts in chemistry, including atomic theory, chemical bonding, and chemical reactions. Students will explore the properties of matter, delve into quantitative relationships in chemical equations, and examine solutions and solubility. Through both theoretical study and laboratory investigations, students will develop critical scientific skills, problem-solving abilities, and an understanding of chemistry’s relevance in everyday life and its impact on technology and the environment. This course provides a foundation for advanced studies in chemistry and related scientific fields.

Chapters and Descriptions:

• Properties of Matter
  Students explore the classification of matter, including elements, compounds, and mixtures. They examine physical and chemical properties, changes in matter, and learn about atomic and molecular structures to understand the characteristics of different types of matter.
• Atomic Theory and Bonding
  This unit covers the historical development of atomic theory and the structure of the atom. Students study electron configurations, periodic trends, and various types of chemical bonding, including ionic, covalent, and metallic bonds, and how bonding influences the properties of compounds.
• Chemical Reactions
  Students investigate different types of chemical reactions, such as synthesis, decomposition, single-displacement, and double-displacement reactions. They learn to balance chemical equations, predict products, and understand the role of energy in chemical reactions.
• Quantitative Chemistry
  This unit introduces students to quantitative relationships in chemical reactions, including the mole concept, molar mass, and Avogadro’s number. Students learn to perform stoichiometric calculations to predict reactants and products and explore limiting reagents and percent yield in chemical reactions.
• Solutions and Solubility
  Students study the properties of solutions, including concentration, solubility, and factors affecting solubility. They learn to calculate solution concentrations and explore the concepts of acids, bases, and pH, understanding how solubility impacts environmental and industrial applications.
• Gases and Atmospheric Chemistry
  In this unit, students examine the properties of gases and learn about the gas laws, including Boyle’s, Charles’s, and the Ideal Gas Law. They explore the significance of atmospheric chemistry, environmental issues related to gases, and the impact of human activities on air quality and climate.